The concepts of Industry 4.0 and 5.0 represent the ongoing evolution of industrial revolutions, each bringing transformative changes to the landscape of manufacturing and technology. Industry 4.0, the fourth industrial revolution, builds upon the foundations laid by its predecessors, integrating cutting-edge technologies to create smart factories and interconnected systems. It is characterized by the fusion of physical and digital realms, where advanced robotics, artificial intelligence, the Internet of Things (IoT), and big data analytics converge to drive unprecedented levels of efficiency, productivity, and customization.